Mahomed Kamdar, Tax Specialist: Independent CIBA Consultant Mahomed Kamdar, Tax Specialist: Independent CIBA Consultant

2026 MTBPS: Beyond the Numbers, Turning Fiscal Commitments into Measurable Economic results

South Africa’s 2026 Medium-Term Budget Policy Statement (MTBPS) signals cautious optimism, with stronger tax revenue, declining public debt, infrastructure investment and fiscal reforms. But will these commitments translate into economic growth, job creation and improved service delivery? We examine the key budget announcements, fiscal outlook and the critical shift from government spending to measurable economic results.

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Nicolene Steenkamp, Education Manager, Chartered Institute for Business Accountants (CIBA) Nicolene Steenkamp, Education Manager, Chartered Institute for Business Accountants (CIBA)

Eight farming tax mistakes that cost farmers cash and lead to SARS disputes

Farming has its own tax rules, and many of the costliest errors come from treating a farm like any other business. This article sets out eight mistakes that cost farmers cash or lead to SARS disputes: where farming ends and manufacturing begins, valuing stock on the accounting figures, the livestock purchase limit, capital development deductions, assessed losses and the 2026 change to section 20A, VAT adjustments and employee housing. It ends with a checklist for practitioners.

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Mahomed Kamdar, Tax Specialist: Independent CIBA Consultant Mahomed Kamdar, Tax Specialist: Independent CIBA Consultant

Rule 56 default judgment against SARS: lessons from Virgin Mobile

SARS missed its Rule 31 deadline by more than a year, then filed five business days after receiving a Rule 56 notice. In CSARS v Virgin Mobile, the Supreme Court of Appeal ruled that this late filing cured the default. Here is what the judgment means for taxpayers seeking default judgment against SARS

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Mahomed Kamdar, Tax Specialist: Independent CIBA Consultant Mahomed Kamdar, Tax Specialist: Independent CIBA Consultant

Rules 31 to 33: how the courts treat new grounds in tax appeals

SARS rebuilt its case mid-appeal and lost at the Supreme Court of Appeal. Two taxpayers raised new grounds late and kept them. Three recent judgments show where Rules 31 to 33 draw the line, and why the objection you draft today decides the appeal you can argue later.

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Faith Ngwenya, Head of Education, Chartered Institute for Business Accountants (CIBA) Faith Ngwenya, Head of Education, Chartered Institute for Business Accountants (CIBA)

The tax life cycle of a trust

A trust’s tax obligations do not begin and end with the annual tax return. From registration and provisional tax to annual filing, IT3(t) reporting, accurate disclosure, payment and eventual deregistration, every stage carries specific compliance responsibilities. Importantly, even passive or economically inactive trusts must file annual returns and fully disclose their assets, liabilities and relevant financial information.

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Eszter Rapanos, Quality Assurance, Public Sector and Publication Manager, Chartered Institute for Business Accountants (CIBA) Eszter Rapanos, Quality Assurance, Public Sector and Publication Manager, Chartered Institute for Business Accountants (CIBA)

Buying a Business vs Buying Shares: Tax Choices Explained

A R50 million business sale. An R18 million tax bill due in February. The first payment only arrives in May. When a business changes hands, tax shapes the deal. Find out why selling assets or shares changes everything, and the six questions every buyer and seller must answer before signing.

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Mahomed Kamdar, Tax Specialist: Independent CIBA Consultant Mahomed Kamdar, Tax Specialist: Independent CIBA Consultant

Role of tax practitioner in a tax court

Can a tax practitioner represent a taxpayer in the Tax Court? Two recent judgments say yes, because the Tax Court is not a court of law. But the right to appear is only the start. Find out what the appeal process involves and why specialised litigation skills now matter more than ever.

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Eszter Rapanos, Quality Assurance, Public Sector and Publication Manager, Chartered Institute for Business Accountants (CIBA) Eszter Rapanos, Quality Assurance, Public Sector and Publication Manager, Chartered Institute for Business Accountants (CIBA)

Personal Service Provider Rules: When SARS Says You Are an Employee

Your payroll clients are the ones exposed. Pay a one-man company for services and you may be an employer who should have withheld PAYE at 27%. Get it wrong and the shortfall, the 10% penalty and the interest follow the directors personally. Here's how to spot it first.

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Mahomed Kamdar, Tax Specialist: Independent CIBA Consultant Mahomed Kamdar, Tax Specialist: Independent CIBA Consultant

History of Submitting Tax Returns by Female Spouses: Income of Married Women

There was a time when a married woman's income was not her own, at least not for tax purposes. It was deemed to accrue to her husband and declared on his return. Here is the short history of how South African tax law moved from taxing the household to taxing the individual.

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Mahomed Kamdar, Tax Specialist: Independent CIBA Consultant Mahomed Kamdar, Tax Specialist: Independent CIBA Consultant

The payment of lobola: The Tax consequences

Does paying lobola have tax consequences in South Africa? Discover whether lobola attracts donations tax, income tax, capital gains tax or VAT, and what accountants and taxpayers need to know about this important customary practice and SARS.

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Eszter Rapanos, Quality Assurance, Public Sector and Publication Manager, Chartered Institute for Business Accountants (CIBA) Eszter Rapanos, Quality Assurance, Public Sector and Publication Manager, Chartered Institute for Business Accountants (CIBA)

Six Tax Changes CIBA Asked Treasury to Amend

Six proposals in the 2026 draft tax Bills will land on your desk: a VAT charge for schools with no way to pay it, two rules backdated to Budget day, and a provisional tax penalty your client cannot escape. Here's what CIBA told Treasury, and what to check first.

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Eszter Rapanos, Quality Assurance, Public Sector and Publication Manager, Chartered Institute for Business Accountants (CIBA) Eszter Rapanos, Quality Assurance, Public Sector and Publication Manager, Chartered Institute for Business Accountants (CIBA)

SARS VAT e-Invoicing: What It Means for Your Practice

SARS is proposing a five-corner e-invoicing model where invoice data reaches it in near real time, from both the seller and the buyer. Rollout runs to roughly 2033, starting with large business. Here is how it works in plain language, and what it means for a small accounting practice.

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Mahomed Kamdar, Tax Specialist: Independent CIBA Consultant Mahomed Kamdar, Tax Specialist: Independent CIBA Consultant

Claiming input tax on Pre-Registration Invoices  (Backdated VAT registration): What SARS Allows

SARS has backdated your client's VAT registration and the VAT bill looks frightening. It does not have to be. Invoices issued before the registration date can still support an input tax claim. See the four conditions SARS applies, and how to dispute the date under section 23(4)(b) of the VAT Act.

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Eszter Rapanos, Quality Assurance, Public Sector and Publication Manager, Chartered Institute for Business Accountants (CIBA) Eszter Rapanos, Quality Assurance, Public Sector and Publication Manager, Chartered Institute for Business Accountants (CIBA)

SARS Revised ITR12 eFiling Guide: 12 Changes That Bite

SARS has issued a revised ITR12 eFiling guide, and it changes the way you work. Biometric login checks. A read-only auto-assessment waiting room. A Declaration Questionnaire with a 24 working hour deadline. OTPs on banking changes, with penalties up to R16 000 for a false declaration. Here are the twelve changes practitioners need to action before the 23 October filing deadline.

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Nicolene Steenkamp, Education Manager, Chartered Institute for Business Accountants (CIBA) Nicolene Steenkamp, Education Manager, Chartered Institute for Business Accountants (CIBA)

Construction VAT: Why It Never Matches Revenue, and the Mistake SARS Waits For

Your construction client's VAT will never match his revenue, and that is correct. Output VAT runs on the payment certificate under section 9(3)(b), not on when the accounts recognise the sale, so filing it off the revenue journal is the exact error SARS audits for. This article shows how the two clocks work, why retention VAT is deferred, why a refund month is normal, and how a firm can package the fix as a service clients pay for.

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Eszter Rapanos, Quality Assurance, Public Sector and Publication Manager, Chartered Institute for Business Accountants (CIBA) Eszter Rapanos, Quality Assurance, Public Sector and Publication Manager, Chartered Institute for Business Accountants (CIBA)

Retirement Fund Tax in South Africa: 2026/27 Rules Explained

Retirement fund tax can be confusing, but it doesn't have to be. This practical guide explains every stage of retirement fund taxation, from contribution deductions and two-pot savings withdrawals to retirement lump sums and annuity income. Updated for the 1 March 2026 tax changes, it also highlights key SARS resources and the seven costly mistakes accountants and taxpayers should avoid.

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Eszter Rapanos, Quality Assurance, Public Sector and Publication Manager, Chartered Institute for Business Accountants (CIBA) Eszter Rapanos, Quality Assurance, Public Sector and Publication Manager, Chartered Institute for Business Accountants (CIBA)

The Biggest Trust Tax Myth: Trusts Don't Save Tax. You, as a Tax Practitioner Do.

Most clients think a family trust automatically saves tax. It doesn't. Without the right trustee resolutions, correct timing and proper planning, a trust can end up paying a flat 45% tax instead. This article explains the three rules every accountant needs to master, the conduit principle, Section 7C and capital gains tax, and shows how a few simple decisions can save clients thousands while keeping them on the right side of SARS.

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Eszter Rapanos, Quality Assurance, Public Sector and Publication Manager, Chartered Institute for Business Accountants (CIBA) Eszter Rapanos, Quality Assurance, Public Sector and Publication Manager, Chartered Institute for Business Accountants (CIBA)

Travel Allowance, Company Car or Reimbursement? The Tax Rules

A travel allowance on your payslip is not a tax-free perk. SARS taxes 80% of it through PAYE every month, and the only way to reduce that tax bill is with a valid logbook at assessment time. The same applies to company vehicles and reimbursive payments. Each arrangement has its own rules, its own thresholds, and its own consequences when those rules are ignored. This guide explains exactly how each one works and what your clients need to do right now.

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Nicolene Steenkamp, Education Manager, Chartered Institute for Business Accountants (CIBA) Nicolene Steenkamp, Education Manager, Chartered Institute for Business Accountants (CIBA)

Provisional Tax and the Side Hustle: Protecting Informal-Economy Clients

SARS now matches bank and third-party data against every tax return, and the gig and informal economy is squarely in its sights. For accountants, this is both risk and opportunity: act early, keep these clients compliant, spare them penalties and estimated assessments, and turn a once-a-year scramble into a recurring advisory service worth charging for.

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